{"id":6713,"date":"2022-03-11T18:18:40","date_gmt":"2022-03-11T17:18:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/no.usembassy.gov\/?p=6713"},"modified":"2026-01-16T11:32:53","modified_gmt":"2026-01-16T10:32:53","slug":"adoption","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/no.usembassy.gov\/adoption\/","title":{"rendered":"Adoption"},"content":{"rendered":"
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This section provides an overview of the intercountry adoption process. The process varies greatly, as it is governed by the laws of the countries where the adoptive parents and the child reside (which in the case of the United States means both federal and state law), and also in which of these locations the legal adoption is finalized. Additionally, if the child\u2019s home country is a party to the Hague Adoption Convention, the Hague processes of both countries must be followed. Prospective adoptive parents should consider all of these factors when evaluating what to expect.<\/p>\n

Why Adopt?<\/h4>\n

\u201cThe child, for the full and harmonious development of his or her personality, should grow up in a family environment, in an atmosphere of happiness, love and understanding. \u2026 [I]ntercountry adoption may offer the advantage of a permanent family to a child for whom a suitable family cannot be found in his or her State of origin.\u201d<\/p>\n

-Hague Adoption Convention, Preamble<\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n

Every child benefits from a loving home in deeply profound ways. \u00a0Intercountry adoption has made this permanently possible for hundreds of thousands of children worldwide. \u00a0When children cannot remain with a relative, and new parents within their communities cannot be found, intercountry adoption opens another pathway to children to receive the care, security, and love that a permanent family can provide.<\/p>\n

Who Can Adopt?<\/h4>\n

To adopt a child from another country and bring that child to live in the United States, you must first be found eligible to adopt under U.S. law. \u00a0The federal agency that makes this determination is U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), part of the Department of Homeland Security. \u00a0You may not bring an adopted child (or a child for which you have gained legal custody for the purpose of immigration and adoption) into the United States until USCIS determines that you are eligible to adopt from another country.<\/p>\n

National Requirements<\/h4>\n

You must meet certain requirements to bring a foreign-born child whom you\u2019ve adopted to the United States. \u00a0Some of the basic requirements include the following:<\/p>\n

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  1. You must be a U.S. Citizen.<\/li>\n
  2. If you are unmarried, you must be at least 25 years old.<\/li>\n
  3. If you are married, you must jointly adopt the child (even if you are separated but not divorced), and your spouse must also be either a U.S. citizen or in legal status in the United States.<\/li>\n
  4. You must meet certain requirements that will determine your suitability as a prospective adoptive parent, including criminal background checks, fingerprinting, and a home study.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    State Requirements<\/h4>\n

    In addition to qualifying to adopt under U.S. law, you must also meet your home state\u2019s requirements for prospective adoptive parents. \u00a0Learn more about individual state requirements on the\u00a0Child Welfare Information Gateway<\/a>\u00a0website.<\/p>\n

    Foreign Country Requirements<\/h4>\n

    Each country has its own requirements for adopting parents. \u00a0These are explained in the Country Information section of this website.<\/p>\n

    Additional resources:<\/h4>\n

    Child Welfare Information Gateway<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 A service of the Children\u2019s Bureau, Administration for Children and Families, U.S. Department of Health and Human Services<\/p>\n

    Medline Plus<\/a>\u00a0\u2013 A service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine and the National Institutes of Health<\/p>\n

    Internationally Adopted Children: Important Information for Parents<\/a>\u00a0 \u2013 Information from the American Academy of Pediatrics.<\/p>\n

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